The 1854 $5 Liberty Gold coin, minted in Philadelphia, is part of the Liberty Head design series, which was produced from 1839 to 1908. This coin features a depiction of Lady Liberty wearing a diadem on the obverse and an eagle on the reverse, symbolizing strength and freedom. With a composition of 90% gold and 10% copper, the $5 Liberty Gold coin has a significant place in American numismatics, appealing to both collectors and investors for its historical value and precious metal content.