The Liberty Head Eagle is a gold coin produced by the United States Mint, featuring a design by engraver James B. Longacre. The ten-dollar denomination, commonly referred to as the "Eagle," was minted from 1838 to 1907. The 1849 Liberty Head Eagle is particularly significant as it represents the first year of issuance for this coin type. These coins are highly sought after by collectors for their historical value and gold content.