United States of America 1863 Philadelphia Patterns & Trial Coins 5¢

Coin / United States of America / 1863 / Philadelphia / Patterns & Trial Coins / 5¢ (Five Cents, Nickel, Half Dime)

This coin is a unique and historical piece from the United States, specifically classified as a pattern or trial coin from the year 1863. It is designed as a five-cent coin, commonly referred to as a nickel, though its actual production was limited, and this coin falls into the category of trial coins, which were often minted for testing purposes rather than circulation. Minted in Philadelphia, this coin bears no mint mark, indicating that it was produced without the need for distinguishing marks that denote the minting facility. It was created using copper, a material that was commonly used during that era. As a proof coin, it likely showcases enhanced detail and a particularly high-quality finish, made to demonstrate the appearance of potential new designs to collectors and officials. However, its mintage is recorded as zero, suggesting that no coins of this particular type were officially released, which adds to its rarity and desirability among collectors. Although specific measurements such as weight, width, diameter, and edge type are not provided or registered, the coin holds significant historic value, especially considering its classification and the period it was created in—during the Civil War era in the United States. Overall, this 1863 five-cent copper trial coin is a fascinating artifact of American numismatic history, representing the innovation and experimentation in coin design during a tumultuous time in the nation's past.