The coin in question is a Braided Hair Cent, specifically a proof coin minted in 1844 at the Philadelphia Mint. It is part of the larger series of cents that are known for their distinctive braided hair design, which features a portrait of Liberty on the obverse. This particular cent displays a denomination of 1¢ (one cent) and is made from copper, which was customary for coins of its era. With a diameter of 27.5 mm and a weight of 10.89 grams, this coin is characterized by its classic and elegant design. One interesting aspect of this particular piece is its mint mark designation - the "P" indicating it was produced in Philadelphia. The coin has a unique attribute of having a reported mintage of 0, suggesting that it may be exceptionally rare or not widely circulated, adding to its collectible appeal. As a proof coin, it would possess a mirrored finish and sharp details, typically sought after by numismatists and collectors. Its historical significance, along with its beautiful craftsmanship, makes it a noteworthy component in any collection of American coinage, especially for those focused on early 19th-century coins.